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   Recent Blogs

Scott Peters' last act of infamy as a City Councilor.
11/27/08

Is DeMaio setting himself up as the Mayor's hatchet man?
11/25/08

Are the library closings really secret land deals?
11/22/08

The pension party is over - now comes the "rush to the door". 11/21/08

Is Bankruptcy an option for San Diego?
11/20/08

Expel the Lobbyists from City Hall as Obama is doing in Washington.
11/15/08

Marti Emerald extends her winning lead in Council District 7. 11/14/08

How about some "pro-citizen" government - for a change?
11/14/08

It must have been tough on the Mayor to make these cuts.
11/13/08

San Diego's axis of greed - developers and unions.
11/09/08

The Council Presidency is their first big decision.
11/06/08

Is the Ethics Commission part of the "insider" game? 10/30/08

The new exciting world of politics and its young practitioners.
10/28/08

It may be too late for San Diego, but it is not too late for Coronado. 10/27/08

Can revenue from predicted assessed property increases bail out San Diego Schools' and San Diego City's deficit spending?
10/21/08

Why is the Girl Scouts organization actively promoting the School District's $2.1 billion Bond measure? 10/13/08

The Navy's strategic use of civilians? 09/27/08

The financial meltdown and San Diego. 09/18/08

Stephen Whitburn demonstrates his independence from both unions and developers. 09/16/08

Next giant rip-off - "Agency-Employee" Redevelopment Agency. 09/15/08

Listen to the Nancy Graham tapes.
09/06/08

Proposition S is a Second Mortgage on all our homes.
09/04/08

CCDC Director Kilkenny knew all about Nancy Graham.
08/31/08

What did CCDC board members know and when did they know it? 08-23-08

The Related Group may have brought Nancy Graham to San Diego. not the other way around?
08/12/08

The San Diego taxpayers are paying twice for schools. 08/09/08

The Redevelopment Agency is stealing from the schools.
08/08/08

Does our Auditor have to seek Sanders' permission on everything.
08/05/08

Private water desalination vs. Public water reclamation. 08/04/08

Goldsmith's two Democratic endorsees are actually lobbyist for Republican-controlled projects.
08/03/08

Kettle calling the pot black. The Mayor's office wrote the checks.
07/29/08

San Diego's own "Beverly Hillbillies". 07/25/08

San Diego's own "Pirates of the Caribbean".
07/24/08

We the voters? 07/21/08

More to SEDC scandal than Carolyn Smith's bonus.
07/17/08

Aguirre's new campain manager. 07/11/08

A further SEDC question for Mayor Sanders.
07/11/08

The real political battle is: city services vs. city pensions.
07/09/08

   

Scott Peters' last act of infamy as a City Councilor. 11/27/08

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                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

A bizarre end to Scott Peters' eight years on the City Council is unfolding. He is using his powers as Council President to finally ram an unwanted 12,000 square foot student center, with a 17,000 square foot garage, on a quiet single family residential neighborhood in La Jolla. For some unknown reason he has pushed this project like a tiger for his entire term in office.

Facing widespread opposition from his own constituents in La Jolla, he managed to get his former law partner, Suzanne Varco, to represent the City in a law suit filed by two La Jolla citizen groups: the Taxpayers for Responsible Land Use and the La Jolla Shores Association. On March 27, 2007 the City lost. Superior Court Judge Linda B. Quinn struck down the City of San Diego's decision to permit this totally inappropriate project.

Peters and the City decided to ignore the court, saying: "it was determined that the applicant would be allowed to resubmit a new application addressing the judge’s concerns, and process it through the City’s review process." Peters docketed the project for a Council hearing on December 2, 2008, his last day on the City Council. Here is the full documentation for the Council Meeting on Tuesday afternoon. Note that the project has been rejected numerous times by the City Planning Commission, the La Jolla Community Planning Association and other local groups.

According to this Peters Doctrine of land use, if a citizen objector sues the City and wins, the City simply invites the applicant to resubmit substantially the same project and call it a new project. The City will then decide what "addresses the judge's concerns", not the judge. That is what Peters has placed before the City Council on Tuesday. They should reject it.

But here is where it gets really bizarre: the City screwed up the public notice regarding the vacation of a right of way that is part of the project's application. Dr. Ross M. Starr, a Professor of Economics at UCSD, sent this email to the City Clerk on November 19th. He noted that after inspecting the site on November 18 "There were no posted notices for the hearing currently docketed for December 2, 2008."

There was however a posted notice dated October 1, 2008 for a hearing on October 16, 2008. Dr. Starr and his friends wisely took pictures of the posted notice on front of a copy of the Union-Tribune for that day, November 18, 2008. Here it is and another showing a wider view of the site.

The City's response was to go out to the site and post this Revised Notice, announcing a special City Council meeting for December 5, 2008. It explained in bold print: "This Posted Notice is being provided in addition to the Posted Notice, previously posted on November 19, 2008. The Hillel of San Diego Student Center Public Right-of-Way Vacation has been noticed for the City Council hearing of December 2, 2008. It is anticipated that this item will be continued until Friday, December 5, 2008."

This means that Council President Scott Peters informed the City's Development Services Department that five Council Members had reached a "collective concurrence", on or before November 21, 2008, to continue Item 343 on the City Council Agenda for Tuesday, December 2, 2008 to a special City Council meeting on Friday December 5, 2008. Such a "collective concurrence" is illegal - in breach of the California Brown Act.

Yet that is exactly what Scott Peters is planning - one final act of infamy on his very last day as a member of the City Council. I hope a sufficient number of his former La Jolla constituents turn up at City Hall on Tuesday December 2, 2008, to deny him this final abuse of elected office.

Let's hope the swearing in of a new City Council and a new City Attorney on December 8, 2008, marks the beginning of a new era in San Diego.
 

 
   

Is DeMaio setting himself up as the Mayor's hatchet man? 11/25/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

Just when we thought we had seen the end of nastiness on the City Council with the departure of Jim Madaffer, along comes Carl DeMaio with this:

Mild mannered, consensus-seeking Kevin Faulconer, DeMaio's sole remaining Republican colleague on the City Council, must have been dismayed at DeMaio's display on Monday. So too must Donna Frye who has formed an alliance with DeMaio in her bid for Council President.

It was not even clear what DeMaio was upset about. It seemed he was merely trying to win favor with the Mayor and his staff. At the podium he turned to Jay Goldstone for reaffirmation that the Council had raided the City's reserves in saving the libraries. That argument had been prominent in the Mayor's failed attempt to close the libraries. But it made no sense.

Goldstone had asserted that the $2 million Transient Occupancy Tax Surplus, identified by Andrea Tevlin to offset the cost of deferral, was a "reserve". It is not. In picking up on this misrepresentation was DeMaio setting himself up as the Mayor's hatchet man at City Council? These two men share a passion for privatizing large chunks of the City's treasury.

Faulconer had been widely perceived as the Mayor's man on the City Council, but he was never really comfortable in that role. Besides, to get re-elected in 2010 he has to "reach out and touch" a growing number of left-of-center younger voters in the coastal areas of his Council District. At the same time he must maintain the trust and confidence of his core support, the downtown business community. He may now be free to pursue both.

The task ahead is not about busting city unions, as DeMaio seems to think. It is about achieving equity between city employees and taxpayers. The taxpayers are currently burdened by the excesses of two over-aggressive union bosses, Judie Italiano (MEA) and Ron Saathoff (Firefighters), who over-benefited their union members to the point of a taxpayer revolt. That is the core of the City's fiscal crisis. But union busting will not solve it.

City employees can provide better city services than private contractors. Good faith labor negotiations, if needs be under the supervision of a bankruptcy judge, is the only way out of our present difficulties. Seven members of the incoming City Council appear to have the right temperaments to tackle the job. But Sanders and DeMaio seem more interested in exploiting the City's fiscal difficulties for their own agendas - forced land deals and lucrative outsource contracts. Semper Vigilans.
 

 
   

Are the library closings really secret land deals? 11/22/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

Mayor Sanders made an abrupt proposal to summarily close down several libraries. Here is Andrea Tevlin's much more thoughtful budget cutting proposal. Hers shows a wider perspective and allows for community input.

Tevlin's recommendation is: "keep these facilities open until a more deliberate and comprehensive plan for facility closures is developed and presented to Council." She notes that a number of libraries are on Sanders' closure list and also on his expansion list. Is this just incompetence or something else? If it is incompetence it is really gross incompetence.

Take the Ocean Beach Library for instances. Is Sanders aware that:
"In 2005, the City purchased land adjacent to the Ocean Beach Library for an expansion. According to Council reports at the time, this property is collateral for a HUD Section 108 loan of $2.0 million garnered for the Ocean Beach Library. Loan payments are approximately $223,000 annually through FY 2017 and are being paid from District 2 CDBG allocations."

Here is the public record, from the Tax Assessor. It confirms the IBA's findings but does not reveal the sale price from attorney Thomas Bryan to the City. It would take a little more digging to get that. The fact that the City later borrowed $2 million against the property tells nothing of the sale price or the value of the property. The important point is that the City is on the hook for $223,000 per year for that property. They have probably used the $2 million elsewhere by now. They move such money around all the time.

It seems to me that this whole library and park closure business has more to do with secret land deals than balancing the 2008/09 Budget. If Sanders is about anything he is about land deals. It is my guess that somebody wants that OB site. The library lot together with the lot next door would make a perfect mixed-use development. How many of the other library lots chosen for closure would make excellent development opportunities? Here are aerial pictures of the seven properties, all prime developable lots.

It would explain why Sanders is so sore at Andrea Tevlin. Is she spoiling a well-laid plan? Her recommendations make all the sense in the world. She says: "we are recommending a comprehensive facility plan addressing proposed closures along with proposed openings be brought to Council by February 2009 in order to prepare for the future." Sanders was very scathing about that suggestion. Why? His demeaning remarks about Tevlin brought public protests from Councilmembers Atkins and Young.

Sanders argues that because of an implementation delay, Tevlin's recommendations will result in a "cost". He failed to mention that she has offset this "cost" by raiding two of his pet projects: a BPR (outsourcing) surplus and his reallocation of a Transient Occupancy Tax surplus (he wants to use it for promotional expenditure on his hotel friends). Look at the attachment to her Report to Council. Sanders has a very weak argument.

The best thing that came out of the new "Strong Mayor" form of government was IBA Andrea Tevlin. We are immensely lucky to have her. Let's hope the City Council votes to support her sensible recommendations over the very suspicious proposals of Sanders on Monday November 24, 2008.
 

 
   

The pension party is over - now comes the "rush to the door". 11/21/08

 
       
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

Ron Saathoff today warned the Pension Board that there would be "a rush to the door" if the Board reduced the DROP creditable interest rate from its current 8% to the assumed rate of return rate of 7.75% effective January 1, 2009. He recommended waiting until June 30, 2009, the fiscal year end.

 

There would of course be "a rush to the door" for a June 30, 2009 deadline, but more DROP people would make it to that exit door. What a rush there would be if the interest rate dropped to 5%! A stampede.

Here is the DROP Report for October 31, 2008. Note that there are 226 police and 166 Firefighters in Active Drop as of that date. How many of those will "rush for the door" before December 31, 2008? Maybe Sanders won't have to make any budget cuts after all.

This shows how fragile a system we have here in San Diego. Up to 1,028 City employees (they have already technically retired) could "rush to the door" at short notice if the Pension Board stopped paying those ridiculously high interest rates on their five year DROP accounts.

The reason the 1,028 with the $159,983,398 in Active DROP accounts would "rush to the door" to join the 718 with the $164,070,764 in Retired DROP accounts, is because the interest on their Retired DROP accounts would be set at 8% for up to 20 years as they withdrew it on an annuity.

It is clear to me that Saathoff was simply attempting to create exiting room for a larger number of his former colleagues to exit while the exiting is good. It is also clear to me that all but the most junior staff know that the party is over. All the senior staff think of now is the timing of their exit. There is at least some protection in being actually retired - your claim on whatever pension assets that may be left takes precedence over those still working.

They all know that there are not going to be any pension obligation bonds (POBs), despite what Scott Peters may be spinning to them about selling the people a bill of goods that POBs would save the City money. In fact his spurious argument can be turned against him: yes, POBs would probably cost the City less than 5%, which means that that is all the taxpayer should be paying the pension fund as an assumed rate of return!

Either way the party is over. The crunch will come when the present value of future benefits of retirees is so far beyond the market value of the pension system's assets that the retirees will be the ones clamoring for "reorganization". To paraphrase Steve Erie: hell will freeze over before the taxpayers bailout Ron Saathoff and his millionaire retiree colleagues.
 

 
   

Is Bankruptcy an option for San Diego? 11/20/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

That may be the biggest question facing San Diego's politicians over the next few years. Municipal bankruptcies are governed by Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Chapter 1, Section 109 (C) of that Code defines the conditions that must apply before a city can qualify for bankruptcy:

"
§109 (c)
An entity may be a debtor under Chapter 9 of this title if and only if such entity
(1)
is a municipality;
(2) is specifically authorized, in its capacity as a municipality or by name, to be a debtor under such chapter by State law, or by a governmental officer or organization empowered by State law to authorize such entity to be a debtor under such chapter;
(3) is insolvent;
(4) desires to effect a plan to adjust such debts; and
(5) (A) has obtained the agreement of creditors holding at least a majority in amount of the claims of each class that such entity intends to impair under a plan in a case under such chapter;
     (B) has negotiated in good faith with creditors and has failed to obtain the agreement of creditors holding at least a majority in amount of the claims of each class that such entity intends to impair under a plan in a case under such chapter;
     (C) is unable to negotiate with creditors because such negotiation is impracticable; or
     (D) reasonably believes that a creditor may attempt to obtain a transfer that is avoidable under section 547 of this title."

First hurdle: permission to file for relief in Federal Bankruptcy Court must be obtained from the State. That usually comes in the form of a signature from the Secretary of State. In California it would be pretty well  automatic as this State has never questioned municipal bankruptcy filings in the past. Most states take the view that such permission is given in aid of, not in derogation of, their sovereign powers. States' rights are thus preserved.

Federal and state constitutions restrict the "impairment of contracts" - U.S. Constitution Article 1, Section 10. Only the United States Congress has the power to override those restrictions through the bankruptcy powers conferred upon it by Article1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution.

When a state gives permission to one of its municipalities to invoke the powers of the U.S. bankruptcy courts (to cancel debts and/or modify contracts that would otherwise be irrevocable) it is actually coming to the aid of a municipality, because states do not have bankruptcy powers.

Second hurdle: a municipality must be insolvent. San Diego would need to demonstrate that it is unable to pay its debts "as they become due" - the legal definition of insolvency. Would our City be able to pay its debts as they become due if the Pension Board insisted upon an 80% or higher unfunded liability ratio? Would our City be able to pay its debts as they became due if the Pension Board used a straight line amortization of the accumulated unfunded liability as provided in the Charter? Probably not.

The Pension Board has long kept the City out of bankruptcy by setting the Annual Required Contribution (ARC) artificially low. That tactic got previous board members into trouble. The present Board is repeating the tragic mistake of 2002 - it is helping the City balance its books by underfunding the pension system. The UAAL is about to plummet past the 60% mark.

The gap between the present value of future benefits (PVFB) and the market value of pension assets is exploding and will not be "smoothed" by actuarial magic, as David Wescoe (the hand-picked-by-the-unions pension administrator) is assuring the Board. At what stage will the Board finally take action? When the UAAL plummets past 50%? Past 40%? Right now there is nothing to arrest its downward spiral.

Doug McCalla, (the long-time City employee who after 22 years became the hand-picked-by-the-unions pension system's investment manager) pulled the ripcord on his golden parachute today. He bailed out of an airplane fast running out of fuel. Board members now need to decide whether they are pilots or passengers. Either way they will be blamed when it crashes and burns. Pleading ignorance is no longer an option.

Each member of the Board knows that the present unsustainable 7.75% assumed rate of return is showing up as a rapid buildup of UAAL - the investment shortfall is simply being debited to the taxpayer. In choosing between twin evils (a high assumed rate of return or a high ARC) they are being subjected to massive pressure from the City unions.

The unions know that by far the biggest threat facing their bloated entitlements is municipal bankruptcy. They also know that the Meyers Millias Brown Act (MMBA) will not save them. The MMBA is a California labor law mainly concerned with
"the establishment of uniform and orderly methods of communication between employees and the public agencies by which they are employed", commonly known as "meet and confer".

No amount of MMBA "meet and confer" or union stalling can prevent a Federal Bankruptcy Judge from deciding whether excessive pension benefits, (acquired through collective bargaining agreements deemed sacred by the unions) are in fact a "severe burden" on the City's taxpayers.

A bankruptcy judge would have the power to order the unilateral rejection or impairment of such benefits, by applying the "balance of equities" principle. The fundamental question is whether San Diego's ballooning pension burden is "equitable" or not. If it drives the City into bankruptcy it is hardly "equitable". That is why the City unions fear bankruptcy above all else.

Finally, for those of you who fear that developers would reap a bonanza of City properties at a bankruptcy fire sale, relax, it can't happen. Subchapter 1, Section 904 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code specifically forbids the forced sale of municipality assets. That is the main difference between a municipal bankruptcy and that of a commercial corporation.

Here is what the Municipal Bankruptcy Code actually says:
 

"Notwithstanding any power of the court, unless the debtor consents or the plan so provides, the court may not, by any stay, order, or decree, in the case or otherwise, interfere with
(1) any of the political or governmental powers of the debtor;
(2) any of the property or revenues of the debtor; or
(3) the debtor’s use or enjoyment of any income-producing property."

It means there is no such thing as forced municipal liquidation. That is why municipal bankruptcy is called "reorganization". Our parks and libraries are safer with a bankruptcy judge than with Sanders and his developer friends.
 

 
   

Expel the Lobbyists from City Hall, as Obama is doing in Washington. 11/15/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

Your weekly YouTube address from your President-elect, Barack Obama.

On November 11, 2008  the Obama Transition Co-Chair John Podesta announced the strictest, and most far reaching ethics rules of any transition team in history. They are:
  • Federal Lobbyists cannot contribute financially to the transition.
  • Federal lobbyists are prohibited from any lobbying during their work with the transition.
  • If someone has lobbied in the last 12 months, they are prohibited from working in the fields of policy on which they lobbied.
  • If someone becomes a lobbyist after working on the Transition, they are prohibited from lobbying the Administration for 12 months on matters on which they worked.
  • A gift ban that is aggressive in reducing the influence of special interests.

How about our new City Councilmembers adopting similar rules? They have each run on a "clean up City Hall" platform in one form or another. Such rules would keep union and developer special interests out of City Hall, for at least a year. Everybody knows that senior union staff have "special" seats in the Council Chamber. God help any ordinary citizen who might dare sit in any of these "special" seats. It is an unspoken rule at City Hall.

No other special interest group enjoys the lobbying privileges City unions have arrogated to themselves. They wander the corridors of power at will. What we need in San Diego is a "Citizen Surge". It was the citizens who elected the eight City Councilmembers, not unions or developers. We need to stake our claim to the power they represent - it is called citizen power.
 

 
   

Marti Emerald extends her winning lead in District 7. 11/14/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

Marti Emerald received 876 of the 1,671 provisional votes counted this week and added to the previous tally of 52,082 in Council District 7 for a total of 53,753. April Boling received 795 of that 1,671. The margin is consistent with the original vote. Emerald moves up from 50.43% to 50.50% while Boling moves down from 49.57% to 49.50%.

Congratulations to Marti Emerald, it looks like she will win by 1% of the vote.

Is that a mandate? In a democracy 50% plus one is a mandate. I attended the post-election Republican forum at the Town and Country Hotel Monday evening. April was not a happy camper. She said Marti Emerald "does not represent us". I assume she meant those in District 7 who voted for April.

I was hoping that the mean old days of Madaffer's entitlement-of-the-right politics was over. It is - but only just. We had a narrow escape. It seems Boling still believes in some form of divine-right-of-the-right. Marti Emerald, the trouble-shooter, will be a welcome breath of fresh air - Obama style.
 
 
   

How about some "pro-citizen" government - for a change? 11/14/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

In its editorial today, the Union-Tribune blames the City's financial problems solely on the City's pension system: "The latest actuarial figures make it glaringly plain yet again that San Diego's staggering pension costs are simply unsustainable." It goes on to say: "On the current trajectory, pension costs for city retirees will soon devour 25 cents of every tax dollar, forcing cuts in everything from police and fire protection to libraries and parks."

The U-T analysis leaves out the other culprit of the City's financial meltdown - the $150 million being diverted each year to pork-barrel "redevelopment"  projects. Here again is the "culprit" chart I published last week:

 
Interest per year on DROP $25 million
Interest per year on the old $1.2 billion Unfunded Liability $96 million
Interest per year on the new, most recent pension losses $68 million
Annual subsidies to developers for "redevelopment" $150 million

Total

$339 million

Those numbers actually understate the problem. The pension cancer is much worse. CCDC alone owes the City hundreds of millions of dollars. For Sanders to step up to the plate Wednesday only to protect his two sacred cows, public employees (of which he is one himself) and developers (who elected him), is troubling enough, but for our "watchdog newspaper" to take such a one-sided view of the City's financial problem is extremely troubling.

It is time we heard from the citizens. Our "pro-business" City fathers are meeting in their penthouse clubhouses right now divvying up the prime lots our libraries currently stand upon. Jim Barwick has probably already accepted offers on the Ocean Beach lot and the two Clairemont library lots.

How about some "pro-citizen" government for a change? Where are the real "reformers"? Where are the real "watchdogs"? Was there an Obama surge? No. The tsunami of real change hasn't reached San Diego yet. Maybe a change of ownership at the U-T (and its editorial bias) will help.

As for Sanders, I doubt he has the intestinal fortitude to stick it out until 2012. He didn't sign up to preside over America's first big-city bankruptcy. I suspect his wife and daughters are already nagging at him to seek some respectable Schwarzenegger fig leaf appointment - for health reasons.
 

 
   

It must have been tough on the Mayor to make these cuts. 11/13/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

I sat through five hours of budget "hearings" at City Hall yesterday. It was an uneven contest - powerful City staff vs. powerless citizenry.

Occupying almost every seat in the Council Chamber, the City's department heads, with dozens of stern-faced, immaculately-dressed City aides by their sides, taxpayer-provided Blackberries silently relaying play-by-play instructions to the next City soldier at the podium, the City staff successfully pulled off a "save our pensions - cut your libraries " raid on our parks and libraries that Blackwater would be proud of. It was a military-style operation carried out to perfection, leaving devastated services in its wake.

At 9:00 A.M. Colonel Sanders stepped forward to let loose the dogs of this war by announcing that he had delegated his citizen-given authority to all City department heads, with a stern warning to whining complainers - us. 

Long-time City employee, ex-cop Gerry Sanders told how he turned to the City department heads and "accepted their honest advice about where cuts could be taken". Surprisingly these public-minded City department heads advised the Mayor that they and their senior Blackberry-bearing City staff should feel no pain, that all the pain should fall on complainers - us citizens.
 

 
   

San Diego's axis of greed - developers and unions. 11/09/08

 
   

                                         by Pat Flannery                                 top^

While Sanders cuts our libraries and parks, his sacred cows, developers and unions, continue to thrive. First, the hallowed pension fund. According to the actuary's report there was $318 million left in the DROP account as of September 30, 2008. DROP accounts are credited with 8% interest, compounded quarterly. Try that on your 401(k). The cost to the City for this one pension benefit is $25 million per year, over $2 million per month.

Some months ago the San Diego City Employees' Retirement System (SDCERS) asked its actuary, Cheiron, to do an "experience study" for the period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2007. Here is the complete report.

While the entire document makes interesting reading I would like to focus on DROP because a key decision will be made by the SDCERS Board at the next monthly meeting on Friday November 21, 2008.

§24.1407 of the San Diego Municipal Code gives the SDCERS Board the sole authority to set the "creditable interest rate" for DROP accounts. It is currently at 8%. Both the actuary and the Mayor are recommending that it be lowered. Here is the actuary's report and available options. It is clear that DROP is causing City employees to retire earlier and at lower ages than might otherwise be expected. Here are the actual figures.

Table II-1 shows that during the study period a total of 705 "General" employees and 339 "Safety" employees retired. Table II-2 shows the split of DROP versus normal retirements for all General and Safety retirees.

It shows that 66% of all General retirees entered DROP, with 70% of them between the age of 50 and 59. For Safety employees it was even higher. 80% of Safety retirees entered DROP, 85% between the age of 50 and 54.

The Report explains that the higher the DROP interest rate the greater the incentive to retire early. This means that the City is losing its best employees in their early fifties. The Report also explains that the earlier an employee retires the higher the cost of their retirement to the City. A person who retires at 50 will probably draw a pension for 15 years longer than a person who retires at 65.

The politically powerful City unions have over-benefited themselves to the point where most City employees need only work into their 50s to receive what they should normally receive in their 60s. In other words, the unions have been enormously successful in shortening the time it takes to retire.

Below, Ron Saathoff, with a little gloating, gives a history lesson on how it was all achieved and why it should continue, as a matter of right. It is clear that the City unions intend to hold us to our "promises". Saathoff defends a 7.75% interest rate for DROP by defending the overall "assumed rate of return" (currently at 7.75%, it was lowered from 8% this last September).

All this while pension assets drop precipitously. Here are the notes of a San Diego Retired Employees Association (SDREA) meeting, taken by SDREA note taker, Patti Karnes, on the morning of October 14, 2008. Doug McCalla, the pension fund's investment manager, informed the gathered retirees that the assets backing their pensions had dropped by $859 million to $3.92 billion.

The problem is that, unlike a 401(k), the taxpayer kicks in and makes up any loss to the (privileged) City pension system to the extent of 8% per annum. The cost of this particular loss of $859 million is $68 million per year. The taxpayer is already paying 8% on the carried forward deficit of $1.2 billion. That annual interest on $1.2 billion at 8% is $96 million.

These interest payments are hollowing out our city in the form of closed libraries, deteriorating park facilities and a growing infrastructure deficit.

Now for the developer sacred cow in this axis of greed. Look at this tax revenue summary for FY 2006-07, published by the San Diego County Tax Assessor. It shows that the developer community received $150 million as "redevelopment" subsidies during that year and that figure has gone up considerably since then. CCDC alone took in $104 million in FY 2006-07.

So let's add up this "axis of greed" money:
Interest per year on DROP $25 million
Interest per year on the $1.2 billion Unfunded Liability $96 million
Interest per year on the most recent losses $68 million
Annual subsidies to developers through redevelopment $150 million

Total

$339 million

You might want to reflect on that $339 million per year figure next time you hit a pothole, visit a closed library or explain to your kids why you can't take them to the park today. It clearly indicates Mayor Sanders' priorities.
 

 
   

The Council Presidency is their first big decision. 11/06/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

The three newly-elected City Councilors, Sherri Lightner, Marti Emerald and Todd Gloria will be called upon on December 8, 2008 to show their true political colors. They will cast their first vote (perhaps the most important of their four year term) for a new Council President.

On Thursday October 30, 2008 I attended a public forum at City Hall organized by Donna Frye and Carl DeMaio. Here is their Reform Report prepared for that evening's event. It is essentially a plea for more open government: - "the City Council should strive to provide maximum access to the people to participate in their local government." 

On the other side of this high-stakes battle is Ben Hueso and the City employee unions. They want to control City Hall and run the City for the benefit of City employees. They see themselves, not the citizens, as the real shareholders of this $3.5 billion corporation. As a life-long City employee himself, Mayor Gerry Sanders, tends to agree with them.

The new City Attorney, Jan Goldsmith, was heavily backed by City employee unions. Jan's very first act, the morning after the election, was to appoint  Andrew Jones, president of the Deputy City Attorneys Association, to the powerful position of head of the City's civil litigation division, Don McGrath's old job. To the winner goes the spoils.

According to the U-T lead editorial today: "Gloria, Lightner and Emerald all owe their victories to union financial backing. They are not likely to cross their union patrons on any substantive issue."  So that's it then? This giant $3.5 billion corporation we call the City of San Diego is really a giant welfare system for 10,000 individuals we happen to call City employees?

It all depends on Lightner and Emerald. If the U-T is right and they go with Hueso and the City employee unions, we may as well all move into gated communities (like Saathoff) and send our kids to private schools. The idea of a public-servicing municipal corporation called a City will be abandoned.

We will officially have embraced the Third World concept of government: build a high wall around your home and throw your garbage out over it for the poor and their dogs to fight over. Those of you who have ever ventured away from the Holiday Inn or Marriott, in Lagos or any such teeming city around the world, know what I am talking about. There, city officials drive Mercedes and live in mansions. Is that where we are headed?

Somehow, I think (certainly hope) that the U-T has it wrong. I don't think "Lightner and Emerald owe their victories to union backing". Yes, some City unions, particularly the firefighters, endorsed and put money into the Lightner and Emerald campaigns. But to say that they "owe their victories to union backing" is very unfair to these two aspiring public servants.

Both Sherri and Marti wore out multiple pairs of shoes knocking on every door in their respective Council Districts. Union money cannot claim credit for their victories and the people of their District's know it.

I have no doubt that both Sherri and Marti will do what they believe is right for the people of this city as a whole, not for any narrow special interest, union or otherwise. If they believe that Ben Hueso is better qualified to be Council President than Donna Frye I for one will defer to their better judgment because I know it will be formed in good faith.

As a long-time supporter of Donna Frye I would like to see her have the opportunity to practice her open-government style of public representation as Council President. But Sherri Lighter and Marti Emerald (on their own!) have earned the right to make that decision, not me. I wish them luck.
 

 
   

Is the Ethics Commission part of the "insider" game? 10/30/08

 
                                             by Pat Flannery                                 top^

As a downtown establishment "team player", Ethics Commission Executive Director, Stacey Fulhorst, may be pushing the envelope of her extensive powers. It now looks like she may have used those, perhaps too extensive, powers on behalf of two long-term insiders, April Boling and Tom Story.

First the April Boling Story. Marti Emerald contacted me telling how she is very frustrated with what appears to be an insider protective wall around April Boling. Apparently Emerald complained to the Ethics Commission that Boling continues to receive approximately $1,750 per month from the Lincoln Club while it makes expenditures as an Independent Expenditure Committee on behalf of Boling's campaign for San Diego City Council.

So I called the Ethics Commission for verification. They told me they were unable to confirm or deny any particular complaint. Fair enough, so we talked extensively about hypothetical's. Here is what I found out.

First there is a "preliminary review" by the Executive Director. Here is the Municipal Code governing such a Preliminary Review. But the Ordinance seems to present a "catch 22" situation for a complainant at that point. It states that in order to make a preliminary determination "the Commission will not be investigating any facts alleged in your complaint, but will simply be making a determination regarding whether or not ..... (d) the complaint consists of opinions or frivolous accusations."

This gives Stacey Fulhorst enormous power. She can simply rule that a complaint is "frivolous" and that is the end of it. On the other hand she can pursue a complaint that really is frivolous e.g. against an "outsider" candidate like Carl DiMaio for inadvertently including a few city employees in a mass email. That is too much power for one person. It sure has Marti Emerald hopping mad.

While the Ethics Commission staff would not discuss April Boling's relationship with the Lincoln Club, they were willing to discuss hypothetical's. So, I posed a hypothetical question: if I as an accountant (which I happen to be) were running for elective office and one of my long-standing clients, a well funded Political Action Committee, wanted to support me financially, would I need to break that client relationship? Apparently not. At least not in the case of April Boling.

The San Diego Ethics Commission advised Marti Emerald that candidate Boling can continue to provide financial services, for compensation, to the Lincoln Club provided she is not actually its designated treasurer (perhaps forewarned, Boling had shed that official designation in the lead up to the campaign). Furthermore, according to the Commission, a complainant would need to prove that Boling actively participated in the Lincoln Club's specific activities promoting Boling.

Now that seems like a protective wall to me - even if a complainant got to present evidence showing a candidate's "participation" in support activity. This city is well and truly controlled by insiders. It is locked up tight.

Now for the Tom Story story which tends to confirm that perception. Here is Fulhorst's letter giving him the all clear on Sunroad. On page 5 it says:

"In sum, the Commission determined that the “project ban” did not apply to your activities as an employee of Sunroad, and that you were not precluded from assisting Sunroad with respect to the Centrum project during your twelve month post-employment period."

Fulhorst informed Story of the Commission's finding that "the development changed so substantially that the “project” you worked on in 1997 for the City was not the same “project” you worked on in 2006 for Sunroad."

It was not the same project because Story's post-employment activities had substantially improved the project for Sunroad. A "catch-22" in reverse. Is it any wonder people no longer trust City government? To them it is a game, with the deck firmly stacked against the citizen, who gets to pay for it all in reduced city services and (impending?) tax increases.

Will it change after November 4th? It is starting to look like it will get worse.
 

 
   

The new exciting world of politics and its young practitioners. 10/28/08

 
                                          by Pat Flannery                           top^

Politics has dominated Americans' lives for months now. It has even eclipsed sports. And like sports, everybody has a favorite team. There is no middle ground, you can't be a Raiders' fan and a Chargers fan at the same time. You can't even occupy the same side of the room at some cocktail parties. It's "them" and "us". Even the Hollywood moguls are perplexed. What they would not give for the star power of a Barack Obama or a Sarah Palin. These political superstars are bigger than movie stars.

Who are the practitioners in this glamorous new world? We know they are there, we see their handiwork everywhere. Who are the thinkers and creators behind those slick TV ads and those glossy mass mailers? All that money must be attracting the best and brightest. I decided to investigate.

Using the sports world as my guide I looked for a campaign manager that might have brought a previously losing Proposition to the election Super Bowl with a chance to win. California's Proposition 4, the statewide ballot measure that requires parental notification prior to a minor's abortion, fitted the bill perfectly. This ballot measure looked like a sure three-time loser, it had both the pro-life and pro-choice armies lined up against it.

I interviewed its Chief Strategist and Campaign Manager, Charles P. Gallagher, a 34 year old veteran of statewide politics. I asked him what he saw that others may have missed?

"Just as in sports" he said, "you identify your strengths and concentrate on the outcome".

It all begins, explained Gallagher, with a thorough analysis of the issue and reliable polling data. His analysis of the parental notification issue convinced him: (1) that the differences between the pro-life camp and the pro-choice camp do not extend to parental notification and (2) that Latino and Asian voters have deep family values that put the health and safety of their daughters above all else.

Armed with this analysis he enticed activists from the pro-life camp and the pro-choice camp into the same room to discuss it. That was a major breakthrough in itself. As Gallagher had predicted, both camps quickly found that they could put their philosophical and religious differences about abortion to one side and concentrate on the health and safety of their respective daughters. It was a revelation to both sides.

Gallagher calls this his "Doctrine of Inclusion". I see it as a tool with far-reaching potential in conflict resolution throughout the whole political arena. If it will work in the most divisive arena of all, abortion, it would work anywhere. Conflict resolution is, or should be, what politics is all about.

In the case of Prop. 4 it was sufficient to discover just one area of agreement: that the health and safety of a teenage daughter is the primary concern of any parent, that it transcends a position on the abortion issue.

Amazingly, Gallagher was able to thus unite both pro-life parents and pro-choice parents in support of his parental notification ballot measure. What parent could withhold their love and support from a daughter at such a dreadful time in a young girl's life? This recognition became a major milestone in his uphill journey to the November 4th election Super Bowl.

Next he turned to the practical problem of reaching the millions of Latino and Asian families he knew would be the core support of his ballot measure. But how does one get such an important message to such a vast and diverse population? He reasoned that sooner or later they all have to come to the grocery store - the common watering hole of modern life. 

He placed hundreds of thousands of "Yes on Proposition 4" flyers at grocery checkouts all up and down the state of California. It turned out that store managers and store clerks, many of whom were themselves Latino or Asians with teenage daughters, were not only cooperative, they were downright enthusiastic. They became Gallagher's army for family values.

It now appears that not only will Proposition 4 benefit from the much talked about "Obama factor" (an increase in voter registration and voter turnout among Latinos, African-Americans and Asians), Gallagher's grocery leaflet campaign will be responsible for much of it. Californians of all colors, races and backgrounds, with strong family values, now have two powerful incentives to register and vote: Barack Obama and Prop. 4.

With just seven days to go before Election Day, Prop. 4 is ahead in the polls. Thus, its Chief Strategist and Campaign Manager, Charles Gallagher, has answered my question: who are the architects of this new political awareness that seems to be sweeping the country?

They are young, they are bright. They are deserting Reality TV for Reality Politics. They apply lessons from baseball to the field of politics. I wish them well. I hope they play the political game better than we did.

 

 
   

It may be too late for San Diego, but it is not too late for Coronado. 10/27/08

 
                                          by Pat Flannery                           top^

Here is what Coronado's three-term Mayor, Tom Smisek, has to say about the 2008 Coronado mayoral race:

"I want to share my thoughts with you as to why I will be voting for Tom Stickel to be our next Mayor of Coronado.

Most of our major public projects have been completed during the 12 years I have served as your Mayor, and new development standards are already in place to take care of those currently in progress. We are fortunate to have a healthy and well financed city budget, so that is not an issue either.

Your new Mayor will be spending a much higher percentage of time dealing with external issues such as: more intense negotiations with the Navy in Washington D.C. about the increasing presence of the Navy at North Island and the Amphibious Base; working with Caltrans concerning southbound traffic through our city; engaging the Governor and state legislators over budgetary takeaways; and working with San Diego and the region to ensure that smart transportation plans protect Coronado.

It is therefore much more important than it has ever been to have a Mayor with talents and the experience to tackle these important challenges.

We need a Mayor who has proven himself to be a strong leader, is principled, and has the moral courage and temperament to make tough decisions, to do what is right for our community. He must be consistent and decisive in the way he governs.

There is one candidate that fulfills these requirements - Tom Stickel - and I endorse him to be our best choice as the next Mayor of Coronado.

Tom Smisek
619-435-3710"

That is a powerful endorsement of Tom Stickel.

Smisek, who has been Mayor of Coronado since 1996, flew combat missions over Vietnam and was a TOPGUN instructor. That, together with his long experience as a Delta Airlines captain, probably makes him a good judge of men.

If "keeping Coronado's village atmosphere and not allowing it to become overdeveloped", is truly one of the reasons he has picked Stickel, then I want to add my enthusiastic endorsement.

Coronado is one of the last remaining jewels on the Pacific Rim. But the San Diego developers are now eyeing it greedily as they run out of land across the Bay. Coronado residents fought to keep their
Village Theatre and their Coronado Hospital. They also fought to preserve their many historic buildings. But mostly, they do not want more traffic congestion.

Stickel would carry on Smisek's conservative fiscal policies, that have kept Coronado's fees low while building up its reserves - the opposite to what has happened across the Bay at San Diego's City Hall. With a continuation of such policies Coronado could become a model for the rest of the region.

The fact is that the San Diego area as a whole is the last remaining jewel on the Pacific Rim and we are losing it fast through overdevelopment.

If the voters of Coronado become the final cave-in to the insatiable appetite of developers, through the super-aggressive promotion of hand-picked developer-friendly candidates for mayor in each of our region's cities, the beauty of this area we all call home, as Ken Kramer so lovingly describes it on his NBC 7/39 TV show "About San Diego", could be lost forever.


Stickel's stated priorities are keeping Coronado's hospital and its emergency room in Coronado and preventing Orange Avenue "from becoming a freeway". Other candidates want to emulate San Diego's failed attempt to regionalize medical services and want to imitate San Diego's failed General Plan that refuses to acknowledge a link between development and infrastructure.

It may be too late for San Diego, but it is not too late for Coronado. Let's hope the Coronado voters are as wise in 2008 as they were in electing and re-electing
Tom Smisek three times. He is a good judge of men. His pick is Tom Stickel.
 
 
   

Can revenue from predicted assessed property increases bail out San Diego Schools' and San Diego City's deficit spending?  10/21/08

 
                                          by Pat Flannery                           top^

How many people really understand Proposition S, the San Diego School District's $2.1 billion bond measure on the November ballot? I would venture to say, very few. I spoke to some of those "very few", at the Financial and Management Advisors firm of Gardner, Underwood & Bacon in Los Angeles today, who advise the School District on bond issuance. They were very courteous and very helpful and provided me with detailed graphs and tables on Prop. S which I will share with you.

But first let's look at some new information I have extracted from a presentation made by the County to the rating agencies on September 10, 2008 (by the way, the County was successful in obtaining a AAA rating, one of the very few counties in California to be able to do so).

The chart shows the median home prices declining sharply in 2007 and 2008. But the County believes that the decline will stop at the end of 2008. It believes it will flatten out at the 2004 level, thereafter showing a straight line as during the '90s. There is however, some evidence to suggest that it will settle down at the 2003 level. In some market areas it already has.

In any case a substantial amount of the County's AV will become trapped inside a "bubble", that hump in values between 2004 and 2008. The County says: "Less than 28% of parcels would likely be subject to reassessment given current market conditions". Yes but how big is that "hump" in terms of AV? Not just in terms of parcels? That hump contains the highest assessed valuations because those sales were at "bubble" prices. I suspect that in terms of AV it is much greater than 28%.

How much will the deflation of this hump impact the future growth in overall AV? In its forecasts, the County relies heavily on the built-in 2% increase mandated by Prop. 13. It believes that this 2% increase in the 72% that will not change ownership, will offset the 28% that will.

The County is thereby telling its taxing agencies, both cities and school districts, that the evaporation of the "bubble" will have "negligible" impact on the growth of AV. The School District has embraced this optimistic view and projects a continuous growth rate of 5% in its AV all the way to 2044.

In column 8 of its financial forecast the District predicts a continuous AV growth of 5%. The debt service projection shows it has chosen to use "deferred capital" bonds. They are similar to getting a 25 year mortgage and paying it all off, principal plus accumulated interest, in the 25th year.

By 2019 the School District would have issued all of its $2.1 billion Prop. S authorization. All of the District's revenue available for debt service in 2044, $457 million, and all of its revenue available for debt service in 2043, $436 million, a total of $893 million, would be required to pay the final balloon payment for that 2019 bond. That is very expensive borrowing.

I believe the basic problem lies in this County pie chart. I blame the School Board for NOT blowing the whistle on those who are stealing the financial resources that should be going to our children's education.

Prime among those agencies stealing from our children is the San Diego City Redevelopment Agency, particularly the bloated, developer-managed CCDC, which alone diverts more city tax revenue to itself than would pay all the bond debt the San Diego Unified School District would ever need.

For example, the total School District's projected debt service for 2010, including the projected debt service on the first issuance of Prop. S, is
$99,484,785, while the total amount of property tax revenue diverted to the San Diego City Redevelopment Agency in 2007-08 (the most recent figures available) was $167 million. The 2010 figure will be much higher.

Proposition S would cover up this massive diversion of funds by seizing all the bonding capacity of the School District right up until 2044.

 

 
   

Why is the Girl Scouts organization actively promoting the School District's $2.1 billion Bond measure? 10/13/08

 
                                          by Pat Flannery                           top^

School Superintendent Terry Grier, the School District Board and political consultant Larry Remer, have recruited Jo Dee Jacob, Chief Executive Officer of Girl Scouts San Diego-Imperial Council Inc., in their drive to get Proposition S passed by the voters.

Ms. Jacob is a retired Navy Captain who left the Navy after 27 years to become the Girl Scouts CEO in 2001.

Apparently she donated the use of the Girl Scouts' extensive facilities at Upas Street, Balboa Park to Grier and Remer for a Proposition S campaign event on the morning of Tuesday, October 7, 2008.



There were two media reports of the event, one in the Union-Tribune and another in the Voice of San Diego. Both raise serious political questions. But first, a little background to the story.

John Stump is a well-known City Heights attorney and civic activist. He has been a leading opponent of Proposition S since it was first mooted. On Thursday, October 10, 2008 he sent a series of emails to Maureen Magee at the U-T, to Emily Alpert at the Voice of San Diego and to me here at the Blog of San Diego. Mr. Stump then provided us with copies of the relevant law and legal opinions. Here they are:

First, the relevant section from the California Education Code, Section 7054. Next Government Code Section 8314.

The Education Code Section seems to be the most restrictive. It specifically refers to "any ballot measure", whereas the Government Code Section 8314 merely says "a campaign activity".

Robert Stern, president of the Center for Governmental Studies (CGS) in Los Angeles, with whom I spoke at length about this situation last week, makes a big distinction between the rules governing "a campaign" and "a ballot measure". He said you "lobby" for a ballot measure but "campaign" for a campaign. He told me that his non-profit organization (CGS) frequently "lobbies" for state-wide ballot measures. Perhaps he has a soft spot for "non-profits".

Before joining CGS, Mr. Stern was General Counsel to the California Fair Political Practices Commission for nine years. In dealing with my question regarding the Girl Scouts/School Board issue, he attached great importance to the legal concept of "materiality" or de minimis as it is known in the law.

As a London-trained accountant (albeit forty years ago) I am familiar with the accounting concept of "materiality", a principle whereby accountants disregard trivial matters in their reports to decision makers. It was Mr. Stern's opinion that the money involved in the School District's activities promoting Proposition S, or in the Girl Scouts helping it, could not have amounted to much more than $100 each.

But should we measure the value of the event by adding up the cost of the coffee and doughnuts, or should we measure its value in terms of the effect it will have on the Proposition S campaign (or the "lobbying" for it)? Neither Grier, the School Board nor consultant Remer would have imposed on the Girl Scouts or arranged the event if they did not think it would make a very valuable contribution to the "Yes" campaign.

There is a City Council Policy prohibiting the use of city-owned land being used by non-profit lessees, such as the Girl Scouts, for political activities. It specifically prohibits the promotion of a ballot measure such as the School Districts Proposition S. Will the City Council ignore that breach?

I have placed a number of phone calls to the Girl Scouts' CEO, Jo Dee Jacob, to discuss this whole matter but so far she has not returned my calls, despite assurances from her administrative assistant, Karoline Jones.

So, this School Board/Girl Scouts episode raises serious questions about how the political process works in San Diego. Many non-profit organizations around the county play key political roles. Many have carefully chosen "team players" (often retired high-ranking Navy officers such as Ronne Froman or Jo Dee Jacob) as CEOs.

"Non-profits", such as the so-called "San Diego County Tax Payers Association" are the main cheerleaders for the various business